Investing in the Age of AI
ClimateArticles

An Estimated 80% of Emissions Globally Are Classified as Scope 3

Published: April 22, 2022
Modified: April 22, 2022
Key Takeaways

Research shows majority of companies do not currently include Scope 3 emissions in reduction targets, a future requirement for SFDR compliance

Scope 3 emissions have proven much more difficult for companies to account for than Scopes 1 or 2, both of which are under their direct control. The lack of standardized methodology and the need to rely on modeling have until now led to a limited and cautious integration of Scope 3 data into investment processes.

Taking a step back, Scope 1 covers direct emissions from owned or controlled sources (e.g., company vehicles, fuel combustion). Scope 2 covers indirect emissions from the generation of purchased electricity, steam, heating and cooling consumed by the reporting company. Scope 3 includes all other indirect emissions that occur in a company’s value chain (e.g., business travel, investments, employee commuting).

Our analysis shows that 66% of companies that report emissions data to CDP have reduction targets in place, but only 21% have targets that include Scope 3 emissions. By not including Scope 3 emissions, companies greatly reduce the scale of emissions targeted for reduction as an estimated 80% of emissions globally are classified as scope 3.

 

Research and Insights

Latest news and articles

Climate

The Truth in the Budget: What Green CapEx Reveals About the Climate Transition

The transition to a low-carbon economy is often framed through commitments: net-zero targets, transition plans, and long-term strategies. However, the pace and credibility of this transition ultimately depend on how capital is allocated.  Capital expenditure (CapEx) provides one of the most tangible indicators of corporate transition progress. Unlike climate targets or transition plans, CapEx reflects…

AI

Why Most AI Pitches Are Missing the Point

Not all AI tools are built for regulated environments. Learn what separates AI infrastructure from AI features, and the six questions to ask any vendor.

Market Insights

The New ESG: Energy, Sovereignty, Geostrategy

Explore how sovereignty, energy security, and geopolitical risk are redefining resilience in a world of fragile supply chains.